Babies will suffer from a cold every 6-8 weeks for the first 18 months of their life. Whilst colds are not a serious health risk (though they are uncomfortable), they need to be treated properly for the following reasons:

 * A cold can lead to more serious infections like the flu, ear infections, or even pneumonia in newborns and babies.

 * A clear nose is essential for a baby to sleep and feed properly (a baby cannot actually breathe through their mouth for the first 6 weeks of their lives).

The primary causes of colds and nasal congestion in infants are as follows:
 * A developing immune system, making them more vulnerable to the common cold
 * Higher contact with contaminated toys and other items
 * Sinusitis
 * Allergies

The signs of a cold are:
 * Congested and runny nose
 * Clear nasal discharge that may become thicker and even turn green
 * After a few days the discharge becomes clear and runny again
 * You may notice a low grade fever in the first few days of a cold
 * Your baby may sneeze, cough, develop a hoarse voice, or have red eyes

Unfortunately there is no cure for the common cold – your baby’s immune system will just need time to get stronger. You can help though by making your baby feel more comfortable and from preventing the infection from getting worse. Plenty of rest and fluids are crucial, and your baby needs to breathe properly to do either of these things, In order to breathe, babies must get rid of the mucus clogging their nasal passages.

When to call a doctor?
 If your baby is under 3 months and has a temperature of 37.5°C or higher
 *If your baby’s cold symptoms last for longer than 1 week
 *If your baby’s cough worsens and turns into wheezing or gasping
 *If your baby pulls or tugs at his/her ears frequently
 *If you have any questions or concerns at all about your baby.

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